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    <loc>https://zhou-lab.org/home</loc>
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    <lastmod>2026-03-12</lastmod>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://zhou-lab.org/research</loc>
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    <lastmod>2025-12-07</lastmod>
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      <image:title>Research - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/612c3348fe980f6e6caa6788/e281fd6d-8119-4284-8ac1-673a45e3c46a/Screen+Shot+2022-04-13+at+10.22.48+AM+%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Research - Programmable protein systems</image:title>
      <image:caption>Precise molecular sensing is the key to the development of highly specific diagnostics and treatments. To this end, one central goal of our lab is to design and build novel functional proteins capable of sensing and responding to environmental cues and exogenous signals. These signals include protein post-translational modifications, conformations, interactions, disease-specific mutations, and soluble ligands.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
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      <image:title>Research - Deciphering and engineering cellular communication</image:title>
      <image:caption>In addition to applying the engineered proteins directly to manipulating cell activities, our interests also lie in the incorporation of these proteins into cellular pathways as novel signaling components. The new signaling proteins would allow the cells to harness desired functionalities, such as converting an inhibitory PD-1 signal to a stimulatory response to enhance T cell activity, recognizing the excess amount of VEGF in the tumor microenvironment to initiate cancer-killing, binding a target of interest only in the low-pH environment for cancer-specific targeting, or responding to a pulse of light for spatiotemporally restricted activation.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
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      <image:title>Research - Novel biotherapeutic modalities</image:title>
      <image:caption>Key challenges remain for therapeutic targeting of disease-driven signaling mechanisms. Systemic inhibition, such as kinase inhibitors, immune checkpoint blockers, or receptor traps, has been successfully applied in various malignancies. However, the specificity of these treatments remains low, leading to toxicity issues, resistance, and low response rate. In addition, direct blockade of protein activities can be challenging. More than 85% of the human proteome has been deemed “undruggable” with traditional pharmacological approaches.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://zhou-lab.org/publication</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2026-02-26</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://zhou-lab.org/contact-me</loc>
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    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2026-03-12</lastmod>
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      <image:title>Contact Us</image:title>
      <image:caption>Dana-Farber Cancer Institute LC-3116 (office), LC-3101 (Lab) 360 Longwood Avenue Boston, MA 02215 phone: 617-582-9749</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://zhou-lab.org/news-fun</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2025-12-07</lastmod>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/612c3348fe980f6e6caa6788/206d3834-c1be-4e66-82d7-842c9ef6a079/IMG_3754.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>News &amp; Fun - Lab Spring Celebration!</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/612c3348fe980f6e6caa6788/78247c78-be72-48d7-9d8b-0cd25f921146/Screen+Shot+2024-01-30+at+3.12.26+PM.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>News &amp; Fun - Celebrating the 2024 Holidays!</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/612c3348fe980f6e6caa6788/822e5e5d-29d5-4ec3-b93b-494f49a948b2/IMG_6672.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>News &amp; Fun - End of Summer 2023 BBQ</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/612c3348fe980f6e6caa6788/c744a991-806b-43bd-af93-d65b00ad6af3/IMG_6305.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>News &amp; Fun - Celebrating Frances’ last in person day!</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/612c3348fe980f6e6caa6788/c2c09dc8-f4cb-46f4-b2f2-592de007c36f/Screen+Shot+2023-05-04+at+9.32.58+AM.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>News &amp; Fun - Having fun at the DFCI Chemical Biology Retreat!</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/612c3348fe980f6e6caa6788/a822d7e3-3d1a-4d03-baab-124c82c84810/Slide1.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>News &amp; Fun - Lab Rock Climbing!</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/612c3348fe980f6e6caa6788/c61b7bec-003b-4a15-b41b-35d94871db6a/IMG_5517.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>News &amp; Fun - Celebrating our first year as a lab!</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/612c3348fe980f6e6caa6788/acb27b13-aab7-4fde-8f55-539148d31ec5/FkJtqmGXkAA8U0p.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>News &amp; Fun - Merry Christmas from the Zhou Lab!</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/612c3348fe980f6e6caa6788/555cf80a-12bc-41dc-bc8e-724d4a9e51e6/Image+from+iOS+%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>News &amp; Fun - Summer hiking at Middlesex Reservation.</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/612c3348fe980f6e6caa6788/693a91e6-d7e5-453e-ac34-72230a0c9e2a/2022.03.09-Lab-set-up.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>News &amp; Fun - Day 1 vs.Day 7</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/612c3348fe980f6e6caa6788/31cd3f77-84a7-452a-818e-e50d6e2857b6/longwood-center.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>News &amp; Fun - We opened in 2022!</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://zhou-lab.org/team</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2025-12-18</lastmod>
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      <image:title>Team</image:title>
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      <image:title>Team</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/612c3348fe980f6e6caa6788/fa1fda34-7dd2-420c-aaf5-4054aef74007/Portrait+%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Team</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/612c3348fe980f6e6caa6788/51dbf0d3-4e8b-4f23-8bfb-d5d4bdae78a3/Aoxing+Cheng.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Team</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/612c3348fe980f6e6caa6788/1ddb0bce-b0d4-4dc6-9ba1-59a0ffd9900e/IMG_2105.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Team</image:title>
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      <image:title>Team</image:title>
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      <image:title>Team</image:title>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/612c3348fe980f6e6caa6788/5bc9c07d-d989-4de3-9f69-820588097670/jhoelyheadshot2022.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Team</image:title>
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      <image:title>Team</image:title>
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      <image:title>Team</image:title>
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      <image:title>Team</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/612c3348fe980f6e6caa6788/e54ab08d-38e7-44bc-8bfd-eb6c56abe7fb/Screenshot+2024-12-05+103921.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Team</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/612c3348fe980f6e6caa6788/989b5a32-c442-43d7-82a5-ba0406ccf574/Ziyan+Cheng.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Team</image:title>
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      <image:title>Team</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/612c3348fe980f6e6caa6788/a33f2456-2f15-4461-bcd3-705e56313811/KasiaPustelny-DFCI+2025.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Team</image:title>
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    <image:image>
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      <image:title>Team</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/612c3348fe980f6e6caa6788/8de800f8-fd93-4b52-8e3c-238e117be658/IMG_9859.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Team</image:title>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/612c3348fe980f6e6caa6788/49036c41-fb6a-4159-8334-b00b914f4ae0/Xin+Zhou.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Team</image:title>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/612c3348fe980f6e6caa6788/c0c8a90b-e165-4da2-9a81-5e3058714f84/Zhou-Lab-2025Dec.jpg</image:loc>
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  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://zhou-lab.org/video</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2025-12-06</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://zhou-lab.org/research-2</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2024-11-23</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/612c3348fe980f6e6caa6788/e281fd6d-8119-4284-8ac1-673a45e3c46a/Screen+Shot+2022-04-13+at+10.22.48+AM+%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Research (Copy) - Designing and Evolving Novel Protein Sensors and Switch es</image:title>
      <image:caption>Precise molecular sensing is the key to the development of highly specific diagnostics and treatments. To this end, one central goal of our lab is to design and build novel functional proteins capable of sensing and responding to environmental cues and exogenous signals. These signals include protein post-translational modifications, conformations, interactions, disease-specific mutations, and soluble ligands.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/612c3348fe980f6e6caa6788/8678c7dc-1ff0-4004-803b-d793e04505a2/Screen+Shot+2022-04-13+at+9.39.18+AM+%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Research (Copy) - Engineering Cell Signaling Pathways to Build Molecular Sensors and Recorders and Enhance Cell Therapy</image:title>
      <image:caption>In addition to applying the engineered proteins directly to manipulating cell activities, our interests also lie in the incorporation of these proteins into cellular pathways as novel signaling components. The new signaling proteins would allow the cells to harness desired functionalities, such as converting an inhibitory PD-1 signal to a stimulatory response to enhance T cell activity, recognizing the excess amount of VEGF in the tumor microenvironment to initiate cancer-killing, binding a target of interest only in the low-pH environment for cancer-specific targeting, or responding to a pulse of light for spatiotemporally restricted activation.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/612c3348fe980f6e6caa6788/44c9d178-7211-4230-8405-7135f23e98ba/Screen+Shot+2022-04-13+at+9.16.21+AM+%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Research (Copy) - Development of New Biotherapeutic Modalities</image:title>
      <image:caption>Key challenges remain for therapeutic targeting of disease-driven signaling mechanisms. Systemic inhibition, such as kinase inhibitors, immune checkpoint blockers, or receptor traps, has been successfully applied in various malignancies. However, the specificity of these treatments remains low, leading to toxicity issues, resistance, and low response rate. In addition, direct blockade of protein activities can be challenging. More than 85% of the human proteome has been deemed “undruggable” with traditional pharmacological approaches.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
</urlset>

